CATL Chairman: Solid-State Battery Mass Production Unlikely Before 2030

The chairman of CATL, the world's leading EV battery manufacturer, has tempered expectations for solid-state batteries, stating the technology is currently only at "level four" on a nine-step readiness scale. He predicts that widespread adoption and commercial viability for solid-state batteries are not expected until at least 2030, suggesting the technology is still far from ready for mass production.