Decarbonization Roadmaps: Why 2050 Targets May Fall Short

Many decarbonization plans aim for net-zero emissions by 2050, aligning with common policy targets. However, this article argues that such mid-century goals might be insufficient, potentially leading to unrealistic or economically unfeasible energy systems if not designed with a longer-term perspective. Critical sectors like steel production, aviation, and electricity grids require strategic planning stretching beyond 2050 for true sustainability.